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Book of Ezra - Chapter 8 - Verse 2

8:2
Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush.

Meaning

Within the genealogy mentioned in this verse, the names Gershom, Daniel, and Hattush are being identified as descendants of Phinehas, Ithamar, and David respectively. Phinehas was a priest in the Old Testament who demonstrated great zeal for the Lord by stopping a sinning Israelite with a spear, earning the praise of God for his actions. Ithamar was also a priest, serving alongside his brother Eleazar, and was known for his lineage in the priestly line. Finally, David is famously known as the king of Israel, a man after God's own heart who ruled with wisdom and integrity. The mention of these names in the genealogy serves to highlight the lineage and heritage of these individuals, showcasing the importance of their family history and their connection to the priesthood and royalty within the Israelite community. Each name carries significance and reveals a link to the rich tapestry of Israel's history, emphasizing the continuity and legacy of faith within their lineage.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the genealogy of the priests is being described. The names mentioned - Gershom, Daniel, and Hattush - are all descendants of prominent figures in Israelite history. Phinehas, a priest known for his zeal for God, was the grandson of Aaron, the first high priest of Israel. Ithamar was another son of Aaron and a line of priests descended from him. David, the beloved king of Israel, also had descendants who served in the priesthood. The inclusion of these names in the genealogy not only serves to trace the lineage of the priests but also highlights the importance of legacy and continuity in the service of God. Each of these names carries with it a reminder of the faithfulness and dedication of those who have gone before, setting an example for future generations to follow in their footsteps.

American Standard Version

Of the sons of Phinehas, Gershom. Of the sons of Ithamar, Daniel. Of the sons of David, Hattush.
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