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Book of Ezra - Chapter 10 - Verse 16

10:16
And the children of the captivity did so. And Ezra the priest, with certain chief of the fathers, after the house of their fathers, and all of them by their names, were separated, and sat down in the first day of the tenth month to examine the matter.

Meaning

The verse "And the children of the captivity did so. And Ezra the priest, with certain chief of the fathers, after the house of their fathers, and all of them by their names, were separated, and sat down in the first day of the tenth month to examine the matter" from the Book of Ezra describes a crucial moment in the history of the Israelites. After returning from exile in Babylon, the people of Israel, led by Ezra the priest, gathered together to examine and address the issues that had arisen among them. This gathering was significant as it demonstrated the unity and commitment of the people to follow the laws and commandments of God. By separating themselves and sitting down to examine the matter, they showed their dedication to upholding the principles of their faith and seeking to rectify any transgressions that had taken place. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of unity, accountability, and obedience in the community of believers.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Ezra, we see a scene where the children of the captivity, having been brought back to Jerusalem from exile, gather together under the leadership of Ezra the priest to address an important matter. As they sat down on the first day of the tenth month, they were organized according to their family lines, reflecting the importance of genealogy and heritage in the Jewish culture. This gathering was not just a casual meeting; it was a purposeful examination of the issue at hand. The word "examine" in this context implies a thorough investigation, suggesting a careful and deliberate approach to problem-solving. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the value of unity, organization, and diligence in seeking wisdom and guidance from God. By coming together as a community and engaging in thoughtful discussion, the children of the captivity demonstrated their commitment to following God's will and seeking His direction in their midst.

American Standard Version

And the children of the captivity did so. And Ezra the priest, [with] certain heads of fathers' [houses], after their fathers' houses, and all of them by their names, were set apart; and they sat down in the first day of the tenth month to examine the matter.
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