Book of Ezekiel - Chapter 46 - Verse 1

In this verse, the Lord GOD is instructing that the gate of the inner court facing east is to be closed during the six days of work, but to be opened on the Sabbath and the day of the new moon. This passage holds significance in the context of the Israelite religious practices at the time. The Sabbath, known as a day of rest and worship, was to be set apart from the other days of the week. By opening the gate on the Sabbath and the day of the new moon, it allowed for special observances and offerings to take place within the inner court. This act symbolizes the importance of devoting specific times to seeking the presence of God and worshipping Him. It served as a reminder to the Israelites of the sacredness of these days and their duty to honor and follow the commandments of the Lord.

One possible theological interpretation of Ezekiel 46:1 revolves around the significance of the inner court gate facing east being shut during the six working days but opened on the Sabbath and the day of the new moon. In ancient Israelite tradition, the east was seen as the direction from which divine light and blessing came, symbolizing the presence of God. By closing the gate during the workweek and opening it on sacred days, it emphasizes the separation between the ordinary and the holy. This strict regulation highlights the importance of observing the Sabbath and the new moon as times of spiritual renewal, reflection, and worship. The opening of the gate on these days represents an invitation to enter into God's presence and experience His rest. Furthermore, the act of opening and closing the gate at specific times serves as a visual reminder to the people of the covenant relationship they have with God and the importance of honoring His appointed times.