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Book of Ezekiel - Chapter 45 - Verse 10

45:10
Ye shall have just balances, and a just ephah, and a just bath.

Meaning

Within this verse, the concept of justice and fairness is emphasized through the use of different measurements. In biblical times, balances, ephahs, and baths were instruments used to ensure accurate and fair transactions. The verse stresses the importance of using just balances, ephahs, and baths, meaning that dishonesty or deception in trade is not condoned by God. By using accurate measurements and weights, individuals are encouraged to uphold integrity and honesty in their dealings with others. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of ethical behavior and fairness in all aspects of life, including business and commerce. It emphasizes the value of upholding moral principles and treating others with honesty and respect, reflecting the overarching theme of righteousness and justice prevalent throughout the Bible.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Ezekiel, the prophet emphasizes the importance of honesty and fairness in all dealings, even in the most mundane matters such as weights and measures. The use of terms like "just balances," "just ephah," and "just bath" alludes to the need for accuracy and integrity in business transactions. Just balances refer to scales that are not tampered with to unfairly benefit one party over another. The ephah and bath were units of measurement used for dry and liquid goods, respectively, and having just measurements ensured that both buyers and sellers were treated fairly.

From a theological perspective, this verse highlights the principle of justice and righteousness that should govern all aspects of life, including economic activities. Deceptive practices in business or any form of dishonesty are seen as violations of God's commandments. The emphasis on just balances and measurements serves as a reminder that God expects His people to act with integrity and fairness in all their interactions, reflecting His own character of truth and righteousness.

American Standard Version

Ye shall have just balances, and a just ephah, and a just bath.
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