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Book of Ezekiel - Chapter 30 - Verse 17

30:17
The young men of Aven and of Pibeseth shall fall by the sword: and these cities shall go into captivity.

Meaning

In this verse, the prophet Amos is predicting the downfall of two cities, Aven and Pibeseth, due to military invasion. Aven, also known as Beth-aven, was a city in ancient Israel associated with idol worship and rebellion against God. Pibeseth was a city in Egypt known for its military strength and pride. The mention of young men falling by the sword emphasizes the tragic loss of life that will occur during the conquest of these cities. The phrase "shall go into captivity" indicates that the inhabitants of these cities will be taken as prisoners of war, likely facing hardships and suffering as a result. This verse serves as a warning of the consequences of turning away from God and living in disobedience. It highlights the importance of staying faithful and obedient to avoid such calamities in life.

Theological Overview

In the verse, "The young men of Aven and of Pibeseth shall fall by the sword: and these cities shall go into captivity," the mention of Aven and Pibeseth alludes to two ancient cities in Egypt known for their idolatry and wickedness. Aven, also known as On, was a prominent city in ancient Egypt associated with the worship of various gods, including the sun god Ra. Pibeseth, identified with the city of Bubastis, was known for its worship of the goddess Bastet. The reference to the young men falling by the sword and the cities going into captivity serves as a warning of divine judgment against those who indulge in idolatry and sinful practices. This verse highlights the consequences of forsaking God and turning to false gods, emphasizing the importance of fidelity to the one true God.

American Standard Version

The young men of Aven and of Pi-beseth shall fall by the sword; and these [cities] shall go into captivity.
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