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Book of Exodus - Chapter 9 - Verse 7

9:7
And Pharaoh sent, and, behold, there was not one of the cattle of the Israelites dead. And the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not let the people go.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Exodus, we see that Pharaoh, the ruler of Egypt, sent a messenger to check on the condition of the Israelites' cattle after a plague had struck the land. Despite the deadly plague that had affected all the livestock in Egypt, none of the cattle belonging to the Israelites had died. This miraculous protection of their livestock by God was a clear sign of His favor and protection over the Israelites. However, Pharaoh's response to this miraculous event was to harden his heart and refuse to let the Israelite people go, as God had commanded through Moses. This hardening of Pharaoh's heart was a recurring theme throughout the story of the Exodus, emphasizing the ongoing struggle between Pharaoh's stubbornness and God's power. Ultimately, this verse serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His people and the consequences of defying His will.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of this verse revolves around the theme of God's sovereignty and power. Despite Pharaoh's refusal to release the Israelites, God protects their livestock from the plague that decimated Egyptian cattle. This demonstrates God's ability to control every aspect of creation, including the health and well-being of animals. The hardening of Pharaoh's heart is also significant in this verse, as it highlights his stubbornness and resistance to God's will. This portrays the ongoing battle between human pride and divine authority, showing how even powerful rulers can be resistant to God's commands. The use of the phrase "heart was hardened" signifies Pharaoh's refusal to acknowledge God's power and his determination to defy Him. Overall, this verse showcases God's sovereignty over all living creatures and the consequences of human disobedience to His commands.

American Standard Version

And Pharaoh sent, and, behold, there was not so much as one of the cattle of the Israelites dead. But the heart of Pharaoh was stubborn, and he did not let the people go.
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