Book of Exodus - Chapter 40 - Verse 5

Within the context of the verse where it's found, Exodus 40:5, this passage speaks to the construction and placement of the altar of gold for burning incense. The verse outlines specific instructions for where the altar should be situated in relation to the ark of the covenant, a sacred container holding the tablets of the Ten Commandments. The ark represents the presence of God among the Israelites, and placing the golden altar before it symbolizes offering up prayers and praises to God as a fragrant incense. The curtain or hanging mentioned in the verse serves as a separation between the holy of holies, where the ark resided, and the outer area of the tabernacle, signifying the sacredness of the space within. This verse highlights the importance of proper placement and reverence for the items used in worship, as they are in service to the Almighty.

One key aspect of the theological interpretation of this verse is the symbolism behind the altar of incense and its placement in front of the ark of the testimony. The altar of incense represents the prayers and intercessions of the people to God. By placing it before the ark of the testimony, which held the tablets of the Ten Commandments given by God to Moses, it signifies the importance of prayer in the lives of believers in upholding God's commandments and seeking His guidance and presence. The hanging of the door to the tabernacle serves as a barrier between the holy place and the outer court, emphasizing the sacredness of the space where God's presence dwells and the need for reverence and purity in approaching Him.

Word studies reveal that the term "ark of the testimony" refers to the container for the tablets of the covenant, signifying God's presence among His people and His faithfulness to His promises. The word "incense" symbolizes the prayers of the saints rising up to God as a sweet aroma. The word "tabernacle" denotes the dwelling place of God among His people, highlighting the intimate relationship between God and His chosen ones. Overall, this verse highlights the importance of prayer, worship, and reverence in the lives of believers as they seek to commune with God and uphold His commandments.