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Book of Exodus - Chapter 36 - Verse 21

36:21
The length of a board was ten cubits, and the breadth of a board one cubit and a half.

Meaning

In Biblical times, measurements and dimensions were significant and had symbolic meanings attached to them. The verse "The length of a board was ten cubits, and the breadth of a board one cubit and a half" from the Bible is no exception. The number ten often symbolizes completeness or perfection in the Bible, while the number one represents unity or uniqueness. The cubit was a unit of measurement commonly used in ancient times, typically equal to the length of a forearm. Therefore, the dimensions provided in this verse may be seen as representing a perfectly proportioned and unique piece of material. Additionally, the concept of a board can symbolize stability and support, which can be interpreted spiritually as God's everlasting support and strength in one's life. Overall, this verse can be viewed as a reminder of God's perfection, unity, and unchanging presence in the lives of believers.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of the verse that describes the measurements of a board is that it highlights the importance of precision and detail in the construction of the tabernacle. The specific measurements given, such as the length being ten cubits and the breadth being one cubit and a half, demonstrate the meticulous planning and execution required to create a sacred space for worship. This attention to detail reflects the reverence and care with which God's dwelling place was constructed, emphasizing the sacredness of the tabernacle as a place where God's presence could be worshipped.

Word studies of the measurements used in this verse can also provide insight into the significance of these dimensions. For example, the number ten often symbolizes completion or perfection in the Bible, suggesting that the length of the board being ten cubits may represent the completeness of God's plan for the tabernacle. Additionally, the use of cubits as a unit of measurement was common in biblical times and can be studied further to understand the cultural context and practical implications of these dimensions in the construction process.

American Standard Version

Ten cubits was the length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth of each board.
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