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Book of Exodus - Chapter 28 - Verse 39

28:39
And thou shalt embroider the coat of fine linen, and thou shalt make the mitre of fine linen, and thou shalt make the girdle of needlework.

Meaning

In this verse, the instruction is given to meticulously embroider the coat of fine linen, make the mitre of fine linen, and create the girdle of needlework. These detailed instructions were given to the Israelites by God as part of the regulations for the clothing of the priests in the tabernacle. The coat of fine linen represented purity and righteousness, symbolizing the holiness required for the priests to serve in the tabernacle. The mitre, a kind of headpiece, signified the priest's authority and separation for the sacred duties they were to perform. The girdle, worn around the waist, symbolized readiness and preparation for service. Each item of clothing was to be carefully crafted using the finest materials and needlework, emphasizing the importance of reverence and respect for the tasks assigned to the priests. By following these detailed instructions, the priests would not only fulfill their roles in the tabernacle but also demonstrate their commitment to honor God in all they did.

Theological Overview

In this verse, Exodus 28:39, the mention of fine linen, embroidery, and needlework highlights the importance of attention to detail and craftsmanship in the priestly garments. The use of fine linen symbolizes purity and righteousness, which were essential qualities for the priests who were to serve in the tabernacle. The act of embroidering the garments was not just for aesthetic purposes but also served as a way to honor God through the dedication of time and skill. The girdle, or sash, made of needlework was a symbol of authority and servanthood, signifying the role of the priests as mediators between God and the people. These elements of the priestly vestments point to the care and reverence that the Israelites were to have in their worship and service to God. Through this detailed craftsmanship, the Israelites were reminded of the sacredness and importance of their role as God's chosen people.

American Standard Version

And thou shalt weave the coat in checker work of fine linen, and thou shalt make a mitre of fine linen, and thou shalt make a girdle, the work of the embroiderer.
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