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Book of Exodus - Chapter 25 - Verse 20

25:20
And the cherubims shall stretch forth their wings on high, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and their faces shall look one to another; toward the mercy seat shall the faces of the cherubims be.

Meaning

This verse comes from the Book of Exodus in the Bible and describes the instructions given to Moses by God on how to construct the Ark of the Covenant. The cherubim, which are angelic beings, are to be placed on top of the Ark, covering the mercy seat with their wings. The cherubim face each other with their wings outstretched towards the mercy seat. The mercy seat is where God's presence would dwell and where atonement for sin would be made by the High Priest. The positioning of the cherubim and their wings symbolize protection, reverence, and the unity of God's presence. The cherubim serve as guardians of the holiness of God and the mercy seat, connecting heaven and earth. This verse highlights the importance of reverence and awe in approaching God and seeking His mercy. The imagery of the cherubim and the mercy seat reminds believers of God's holiness and grace, and the need for humility and obedience in His presence.

Theological Overview

The verse describes the imagery of cherubim in the Holy of Holies. Cherubim were angelic beings commonly associated with the presence of God in the Bible. In this verse, they are depicted as having wings that stretch forth on high, covering the mercy seat, which was the place where God's presence was believed to dwell. The cherubim's faces are turned towards each other and towards the mercy seat, symbolizing their reverence and focus on God's mercy and presence. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the importance of cherubim as guardians of God's holiness and mercy. They embody the idea of protection, worship, and adoration in the presence of the Almighty. The word "cherubim" itself is derived from a Hebrew word meaning "to bless" or "to kneel," further emphasizing their role as beings who bow down in reverence before God. Overall, this verse serves as a powerful visual reminder of God's holiness, mercy, and the reverence due to Him in worship.

American Standard Version

And the cherubim shall spread out their wings on high, covering the mercy-seat with their wings, with their faces one to another; toward the mercy-seat shall the faces of the cherubim be.
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