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Book of Exodus - Chapter 23 - Verse 21

23:21
Beware of him, and obey his voice, provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgressions: for my name is in him.

Meaning

When the verse 'Beware of him, and obey his voice, provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgressions: for my name is in him.' is examined closely, it is understood that it is a warning from the Lord about the consequences of disobedience. The verse emphasizes the importance of listening to God's voice and following his commands, as provoking him through disobedience will lead to unpardonable transgressions. The phrase "for my name is in him" suggests that this warning is coming directly from God himself, through his appointed messenger or representative. By acknowledging God's presence and authority, followers are reminded to act in accordance with his will and avoid actions that go against his teachings. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience and the consequences of straying from God's path.

Theological Overview

In this verse, God warns the Israelites to beware of the angel He is sending before them, instructing them to obey his voice and not provoke him, as he will not pardon their transgressions. The phrase "for my name is in him" is significant as it indicates that the angel represents God's authority and power. The presence of God's name in the angel signifies that he carries the divine attributes and acts on behalf of God. This theological interpretation highlights the close connection between the angel and God, emphasizing the importance of heeding his words and commands. It also serves as a reminder of the holiness and righteousness of God, emphasizing the consequences of disobedience. Through careful word study, we can glean deeper insights into the nature of the angel and the significance of God's name being in him, shedding light on the complex relationship between God and His messengers.

American Standard Version

Take ye heed before him, and hearken unto his voice; provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgression: for my name is in him.
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