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Book of Exodus - Chapter 22 - Verse 6

22:6
If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that the stacks of corn, or the standing corn, or the field, be consumed therewith; he that kindled the fire shall surely make restitution.

Meaning

This verse from the Bible, found in the book of Exodus, sets out a clear principle of responsibility and restitution. It states that if a fire breaks out and causes damage to another person's property, the one who started the fire is obligated to make restitution for the damage caused. In ancient times, fire was a significant threat to agricultural communities, and starting a fire carelessly could have devastating consequences. This principle of restitution serves as a deterrent against negligence and promotes accountability for one's actions. By requiring the individual who started the fire to make restitution, it ensures that they take responsibility for their actions and compensate the affected party for their loss. This verse underscores the importance of being mindful of the potential consequences of one's actions and emphasizes the value of restitution and making amends for any harm caused to others. By adhering to this principle, individuals can cultivate a sense of responsibility and respect for the well-being of others in their community.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of this verse is that it emphasizes the importance of taking responsibility for one's actions. In the context of ancient Israelite society, fire was a significant threat to agriculture and property. The verse highlights the principle of restitution, where the person who starts a fire that causes damage is held accountable and required to make amends for the harm caused. This reflects a broader theme in the Bible of justice and fairness, where individuals are expected to pay for the consequences of their actions. The mention of thorns as the fuel for the fire may symbolize the destructive potential of small, seemingly insignificant actions that can lead to significant harm if not addressed promptly. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of being mindful of our actions and the impact they can have on others.

American Standard Version

If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that the shocks of grain, or the standing grain, or the field are consumed; he that kindled the fire shall surely make restitution.
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