Biblical Verses Biblical Verses & Resources

Book of Exodus - Chapter 21 - Verse 6

21:6
Then his master shall bring him unto the judges; he shall also bring him to the door, or unto the door post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl; and he shall serve him for ever.

Meaning

In this verse, we see a provision in ancient Hebrew law regarding the treatment of indentured servants. If a male servant wanted to stay with his master after his term of service, the master would bring him before the judges and publicly pierce his ear with an awl against the door or doorpost. This act symbolized the servant's willingness to serve his master for the rest of his life. It was a voluntary and permanent commitment to a relationship that went beyond mere obligation. The piercing of the ear was a sign of dedication and loyalty, much like a wedding ring symbolizes a lifelong commitment today. This verse illustrates the concept of voluntary servitude and the importance of loyalty and faithfulness in relationships. It also reminds us of the value of honoring our commitments and the significance of making decisions that have lasting consequences.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of the verse in question, where a master brings his servant to the judges to bore his ear through with an awl, is that it symbolizes the deep commitment and loyalty that the servant is choosing to demonstrate towards his master. The act of piercing the ear may represent a sealing of the servant's devotion, much like a permanent mark that signifies his servitude. The door post or door could be a symbol of entering into a new phase of service, where the servant willingly offers himself to serve his master for life.

Some word studies on this verse suggest that the word "ear" in Hebrew, which is "ozen," can also be translated as "hearing" or "obedience." This sheds light on the significance of the act beyond just a physical marking, but as a covenant of obedience and submission. The word "awl," used to pierce the ear, represents a sharp instrument that penetrates deep, emphasizing the seriousness and commitment of the servant's decision to serve his master faithfully.

In conclusion, this verse highlights the concept of voluntary servanthood and dedication, where the servant willingly surrenders himself to a lifetime of service out of love and obedience. It serves as a reminder of the call to wholeheartedly serve God and others with unwavering loyalty and devotion.

American Standard Version

then his master shall bring him unto God, and shall bring him to the door, or unto the door-post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl; and he shall serve him for ever.
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