Book of Exodus - Chapter 21 - Verse 24

The verse 'Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,' is often interpreted as a principle of strict justice. This verse can be found in different places in the Bible, including in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy. In the context of ancient Hebrew law, this principle was meant to ensure that punishments were proportional to the crimes committed. This concept, known as lex talionis, was intended to prevent excessive retaliation and promote fairness in the legal system. However, it is important to note that this verse is not advocating for personal vengeance, but rather for the administration of justice in a controlled and equitable manner. In the New Testament, Jesus teaches a different approach to justice, emphasizing forgiveness and love for enemies. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of justice and fairness in legal matters, while also pointing towards the higher standard of grace and mercy taught by Jesus in the Christian faith.

The phrase "Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot," is found in the Old Testament in the book of Exodus. This verse is often interpreted in different ways, with some viewing it as a strict law of retribution, while others see it as a principle of justice and fairness. The concept of "an eye for an eye" was meant to limit retaliation to an equal measure of harm done, preventing excessive punishment and promoting a sense of justice. In a theological context, some scholars believe that this verse highlights the importance of forgiveness and mercy as opposed to seeking revenge. It can also be seen as a reflection of the concept of divine justice, as God alone has the authority to judge and mete out punishment. Additionally, some word studies on this verse explore the original Hebrew terms used, shedding light on the precise meaning and context in which this principle was intended to be applied. Overall, the interpretation of this verse offers valuable insights into the principles of justice, mercy, and forgiveness in the context of the Biblical narrative.