Biblical Verses Biblical Verses & Resources

Book of Exodus - Chapter 20 - Verse 17

20:17
Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's.

Meaning

This verse from the Bible, specifically the Ten Commandments, emphasizes the importance of being content with what you have and not desiring what belongs to others. Coveting means having an intense desire for something that belongs to another person. By forbidding coveting your neighbor's possessions, including their house, wife, servants, livestock, or anything that belongs to them, this commandment teaches us to be grateful for our own blessings and to avoid jealousy or envy. It encourages us to focus on our own lives and blessings, rather than constantly comparing ourselves to others and wanting what they have. By following this commandment, we can cultivate a spirit of gratitude, generosity, and contentment, which are essential for living a fulfilling and morally upright life in accordance with the teachings of the Bible.

Theological Overview

This verse from the book of Exodus disallows coveting anything that belongs to our neighbors, including their house, spouse, servants, livestock, or possessions. The prohibition against coveting emphasizes the danger of desiring something that is not rightfully ours and can lead to jealousy, discontentment, and ultimately, sinful behavior. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the importance of being content with what we have and trusting in God's provision. It teaches us to prioritize our relationships with God and our neighbors over material possessions. In the context of word studies, the Hebrew word for "covet" used in this verse is "hamad," which conveys an intense desire or longing for something that belongs to another. By understanding the depth of this word, we can grasp the gravity of the commandment and strive to live in accordance with God's will, free from the trap of envy and greed.

American Standard Version

Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife, nor his man-servant, nor his maid-servant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor anything that is thy neighbor's.
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