Book of Exodus - Chapter 14 - Verse 5

After Moses and Aaron had succeeded in persuading Pharaoh to release the Israelite people from slavery in Egypt, news of their departure reached the king. This news caused a change of heart in Pharaoh and his servants, who began to regret their decision to let the Israelites go. Their initial relief at the departure of the Israelites was now overshadowed by fear, doubt, and uncertainty. The realization that they had lost a valuable labor force and source of power led to feelings of regret and anger. This verse highlights the fickle nature of human emotions and the consequences of impulsive decisions made in haste. It serves as a reminder of the importance of careful consideration and foresight in our actions, as well as the potential repercussions of letting go of control over those we perceive as serving our interests.

Upon examining this verse in Exodus 14:5, we can see a theological interpretation that highlights the struggle between Pharaoh's hardened heart and the freedom of the Israelites. The phrase "the heart of Pharaoh and of his servants was turned against the people" signifies the deep-seated resistance within Pharaoh's innermost being. It showcases the spiritual battle raging within him, as his pride and stubbornness clash with the will of God. This verse also reveals the consequences of sin and disobedience, as Pharaoh and his servants question their decision to release the Israelites from bondage. Through a word study of "turned against," we can delve deeper into the notion of rebellion and opposition, emphasizing the internal conflict faced by Pharaoh and his followers. Overall, this verse serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of going against God's will and the importance of surrendering our hearts to Him.