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Book of Exodus - Chapter 14 - Verse 2

14:2
Speak unto the children of Israel, that they turn and encamp before Pihahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, over against Baalzephon: before it shall ye encamp by the sea.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Exodus, God instructs Moses to speak to the Israelites and guide them to camp at a specific location before Pihahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, across from Baalzephon. This specific location was strategically chosen by God as a way to manifest His power and protection over the Israelites. By positioning the Israelites between the sea and the mountains, they appeared to be trapped with no way out, making them completely reliant on God for their deliverance. This arrangement was a test of faith for the Israelites, to show them that they needed to fully trust in God's plan even when faced with seemingly insurmountable obstacles. The placement of the Israelites by the sea also set the stage for one of the most well-known miracles in the Bible, the parting of the Red Sea. This event would serve as a powerful demonstration of God's faithfulness and His ability to rescue His people from danger. Therefore, the verse serves as a pivotal moment in the Israelites' journey and a reminder of God's sovereignty and protection.

Theological Overview

One of the key theological interpretations of Exodus 14:2 lies in the geographical references within the verse. The mention of Pihahiroth, Migdol, the sea, and Baalzephon provides insight into the specific location where the Israelites were directed to encamp. Pihahiroth is believed to be a location near the Red Sea where the Israelites would encamp before crossing the sea. Migdol is thought to be a fortress or watchtower in the area, indicating a strategic position for the Israelites to take. The sea, of course, refers to the body of water that the Israelites would later cross through the parting of the Red Sea. Baalzephon is a location believed to be on the other side of the sea, signifying the direction in which the Israelites were to face as they encamped. This theological interpretation sheds light on the careful planning and divine guidance involved in the Israelites' journey and serves as a reminder of God's provision and protection for His people.

American Standard Version

Speak unto the children of Israel, that they turn back and encamp before Pi-hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, before Baal-zephon: over against it shall ye encamp by the sea.
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