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Book of Exodus - Chapter 10 - Verse 22

10:22
And Moses stretched forth his hand toward heaven; and there was a thick darkness in all the land of Egypt three days:

Meaning

When Moses stretched forth his hand toward heaven in the land of Egypt, it symbolized a powerful gesture of God's authority and control. The thick darkness that covered the land for three days was a sign of God's judgment and power over all creation. This darkness was not just physical, but spiritual as well, representing the spiritual darkness and blindness of the Egyptian people who had turned away from God. It also served as a demonstration of God's supremacy over the sun god Ra, who was worshipped in Egypt. The darkness was a tangible manifestation of God's supernatural intervention in human affairs, showcasing His ability to bring about miraculous signs and wonders. Through this event, God showed His sovereignty and dominance over all the forces of nature, establishing His authority as the one true God who demands obedience and reverence from all people.

Theological Overview

One possible theological interpretation of the verse where Moses stretches forth his hand toward heaven, causing thick darkness in all the land of Egypt for three days, is that it serves as a demonstration of God's power and sovereignty. In the biblical narrative, darkness is often associated with judgment, chaos, and the absence of light, which symbolizes the absence of God's presence. By enveloping Egypt in such darkness, God is not only showcasing His power over creation but also making a theological statement about the consequences of defying Him. The word "darkness" in this verse can also be studied in its original Hebrew context, shedding light on its deeper meanings and implications. In this case, the darkness may signify a spiritual darkness that comes as a result of sin and disobedience. Through theological interpretation and word studies, we can gain a deeper understanding of the significance of this event in the larger biblical narrative and the implications it has for our understanding of God's character and His dealings with humanity.

American Standard Version

And Moses stretched forth his hand toward heaven; and there was a thick darkness in all the land of Egypt three days;
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