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Book of Ephesians - Chapter 5 - Verse 18

5:18
And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;

Meaning

This verse, found in Ephesians 5:18, serves as a reminder for believers to avoid overindulgence in physical pleasures such as wine, which can lead to reckless behavior and moral decay. By cautioning against the dangers of drunkenness, the verse emphasizes the importance of self-control and moderation in all aspects of life. Instead of seeking fulfillment through temporary pleasures, believers are encouraged to seek spiritual nourishment and guidance from the Holy Spirit. Being filled with the Spirit allows individuals to experience true joy, peace, and contentment that surpasses worldly desires. This verse highlights the contrast between seeking fulfillment through earthly means versus finding true satisfaction in the presence and guidance of God.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the Apostle Paul instructs believers to avoid the destructive behavior of being drunk with wine, which leads to excess and debauchery. Rather, he encourages them to be filled with the Spirit, implying that the Holy Spirit is the source of true joy, fulfillment, and abundant life. This verse emphasizes the contrast between seeking temporary pleasure in earthly substances like wine, and seeking lasting fulfillment and empowerment through the presence and guidance of the Holy Spirit. The Greek word for "excess" used in this verse is "asotia", which carries the connotation of reckless living and wastefulness. This word study highlights the negative consequences of indulging in alcohol to the point of drunkenness, and serves as a cautionary reminder to prioritize spiritual nourishment and self-control. By being filled with the Spirit, believers can experience the abundant life that Jesus promised, walking in obedience and displaying the fruits of the Spirit in their daily lives.

American Standard Version

And be not drunken with wine, wherein is riot, but be filled with the Spirit;
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