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Book of Deuteronomy - Chapter 24 - Verse 19

24:19
When thou cuttest down thine harvest in thy field, and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go again to fetch it: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow: that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the work of thine hands.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Deuteronomy explains the importance of leaving behind a portion of one's harvest for those in need. The verse emphasizes the values of generosity and compassion, instructing that if a sheaf is forgotten during the harvest, it should not be retrieved but left for the stranger, fatherless, and widow. This act of giving is seen as a way to show care and provision for those who are vulnerable and less fortunate in society. By following this commandment, believers are not only assisting the marginalized but also acknowledging that all blessings ultimately come from the Lord. The verse highlights the importance of remembering and caring for those who are often overlooked, as a way to receive the blessings of God in return for their kindness and generosity towards others.

Theological Overview

This verse from Deuteronomy 24:19 emphasizes the importance of caring for those who are less fortunate. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the principle of gleaning, which was a provision in the Old Testament that allowed the poor, the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow to gather leftover crops from the fields after the harvest. By leaving some sheaves in the field, the landowner was demonstrating compassion and generosity towards those in need. In addition to the practical benefits for the disadvantaged, this act of generosity was seen as a way to show obedience to God's commandments and to invite His blessing upon the labor of one's hands. Through this provision, God's justice and mercy are reflected in the social and economic practices of the community. This verse serves as a reminder to individuals and communities to act with compassion and generosity towards those who are marginalized, trusting in God's provision and blessing for all.

American Standard Version

When thou reapest thy harvest in thy field, and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go again to fetch it: it shall be for the sojourner, for the fatherless, and for the widow; that Jehovah thy God may bless thee in all the work of thy hands.
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