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Book of Deuteronomy - Chapter 23 - Verse 11

23:11
But it shall be, when evening cometh on, he shall wash himself with water: and when the sun is down, he shall come into the camp again.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Deuteronomy in the Old Testament of the Bible outlines a specific purification ritual for individuals who have been outside the camp. It instructs that when evening comes, a person who has been outside the camp must wash themselves with water before rejoining the rest of the community. This ritualistic cleansing symbolizes the removal of impurities and sins accumulated while outside the camp, ensuring that the individual is spiritually and physically clean before returning to the community. By adhering to this practice, the person demonstrates their commitment to maintaining purity and holiness within the community, as well as their willingness to follow the laws and ordinances set forth by God. The verse serves as a reminder of the importance of ritualistic washing and purification in ancient Hebrew culture, emphasizing the significance of spiritual cleanliness and adherence to religious customs.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse from the Book of Deuteronomy highlights the importance of cleanliness and purification in ancient Jewish practices. The act of washing oneself with water before entering the camp at night symbolizes physical and spiritual cleansing. This ritual was not just about hygiene, but also about restoring purity and holiness after being outside the camp. It also reflects the notion of renewal and starting afresh, leaving behind the impurities of the outside world. The setting of the sun was significant in signaling the end of the day and the transition into a new phase, aligning with the symbolic meaning of washing away the day's impurities. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining purity and spiritual cleanliness in the eyes of God, and how physical rituals can be imbued with deeper spiritual significance in religious practices.

American Standard Version

but it shall be, when evening cometh on, he shall bathe himself in water; and when the sun is down, he shall come within the camp.
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