Book of Deuteronomy - Chapter 14 - Verse 21

These instructions found in the book of Deuteronomy highlight the importance of following dietary laws set by the Lord for his chosen people. The verse prohibits the consumption of animals that have died on their own, emphasizing the importance of consuming only animals that have been slaughtered in a prescribed manner. The passage also mentions that such meat may be given to foreigners or sold to aliens, indicating the need to treat outsiders with kindness and generosity. Additionally, the verse prohibits cooking a young goat in its mother's milk, which was likely a pagan practice at the time. This commandment serves as a reminder of the sanctity of life and the need to show compassion towards animals as well as to avoid participating in rituals contrary to God's laws. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder to the Israelites of their unique relationship with God and the importance of following his commandments in all aspects of life.

One theological interpretation of the verse which states that one should not eat anything that has died of itself is that it reflects God's concern for the well-being of his people. By prohibiting the consumption of animals that have died of natural causes, God is protecting his people from potential health hazards that may arise from eating such meat. Additionally, the command to give such meat to strangers or sell it to aliens indicates a sense of hospitality and fairness in providing for those in need. The second part of the verse, which forbids the boiling of a young goat in its mother's milk, has various interpretations. Some believe this command was to prevent a pagan practice of fertility rites, while others see it as a symbol of cruelty and lack of compassion. Overall, these regulations serve to set the Israelites apart as a holy people unto the Lord, demonstrating their obedience and reverence to God's commands.