Book of Deuteronomy - Chapter 10 - Verse 20

The verse "Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; him shalt thou serve, and to him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name," emphasizes the importance of reverence and obedience to God. It instructs believers to have a deep respect and awe for the Almighty, acknowledging His supreme authority and power. By serving God, individuals are called to dedicate themselves to fulfilling His will and following His commandments. This service involves not only outward actions but also a sincere commitment of the heart and mind. Cleave refers to staying close or remaining attached to God, indicating a close relationship and dependency on Him. Swearing by His name signifies making solemn oaths and commitments in the name of God, emphasizing honesty, integrity, and loyalty. Overall, this verse urges believers to center their lives around God, showing devotion, loyalty, and reverence in all aspects of their lives.

Within this verse, there are multiple important theological points to unpack. The command to fear the LORD thy God signifies a deep respect, awe, and reverence for the Almighty. This fear is not meant to induce terror but rather a sense of humble submission and acknowledgment of God's authority. The next instruction to serve the LORD emphasizes the duty and privilege of worshiping the one true God. Serving God involves obedience, worship, and devotion to His will. The phrase "cleave to Him" conveys the idea of being united or tightly bound to God, indicating a close and intimate relationship with Him. Lastly, swearing by His name signifies making solemn promises or oaths in the name of God, a practice that underscores the sacredness and importance of truthfulness and integrity in all aspects of life. Overall, this verse highlights the foundational principles of faith, obedience, devotion, and integrity that are essential in the life of a believer.