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Book of Daniel - Chapter 5 - Verse 9

5:9
Then was king Belshazzar greatly troubled, and his countenance was changed in him, and his lords were astonied.

Meaning

When king Belshazzar saw the mysterious writing on the wall during his feast, he was filled with great distress and fear. The sudden appearance of the writing and his inability to understand its meaning caused him to become greatly troubled, evident by the change in his countenance. The mention of his lords being astonished further emphasizes the gravity of the situation. Belshazzar's reaction indicates the significance of the event and the fear that gripped not only him but also those in his court. This verse serves as a pivotal moment in the biblical narrative, setting the stage for the interpretation of the writing on the wall by Daniel and the subsequent downfall of Belshazzar's kingdom. It captures the moment of realization and impending doom that the king and his courtiers faced, leading to the revelation of divine judgment upon Belshazzar and his kingdom.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse, "Then was king Belshazzar greatly troubled, and his countenance was changed in him, and his lords were astonied," it is important to consider the context in which it is situated. This passage from the Book of Daniel portrays a pivotal moment in the downfall of Belshazzar, the king of Babylon. The word "troubled" conveys a sense of fear and foreboding as Belshazzar realizes the gravity of the situation he finds himself in. His countenance changing signifies a physical manifestation of his inner turmoil and distress. The response of his lords being "astonied" suggests the shock and awe that the event caused among his advisors and court officials. This verse serves as a poignant reminder of the consequences of pride and arrogance, as Belshazzar's actions lead to his ultimate downfall. This passage highlights the importance of humility, obedience, and reverence towards God, as demonstrated by the contrast between Belshazzar's reaction and the response of Daniel, who remains faithful to God throughout the ordeal.

American Standard Version

Then was king Belshazzar greatly troubled, and his countenance was changed in him, and his lords were perplexed.
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