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Book of Daniel - Chapter 5 - Verse 3

5:3
Then they brought the golden vessels that were taken out of the temple of the house of God which was at Jerusalem; and the king, and his princes, his wives, and his concubines, drank in them.

Meaning

This verse comes from the Book of Daniel in the Old Testament and describes a banquet hosted by King Belshazzar of Babylon. Belshazzar, in an act of defiance and disrespect towards the God of Israel, ordered the sacred vessels that had been taken from the temple in Jerusalem to be used for drinking wine during the feast. These vessels were consecrated for use in the temple worship and held deep religious significance for the Jews. By using them in such a blasphemous manner, Belshazzar demonstrated his arrogance and lack of reverence for the Lord. This act ultimately led to the famous handwriting on the wall, foretelling the fall of Babylon and the end of Belshazzar's reign. The verse serves as a warning against pride, sacrilege, and the consequences of disobeying God's commandments.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of this verse, it is essential to consider the significance of the golden vessels that were taken from the temple of the house of God in Jerusalem. These vessels were originally consecrated for use in the worship of God and held a sacred purpose. By using them for secular purposes such as drinking, the king and his companions were defiling the holy objects and disrespecting the sanctuary of God. This act symbolizes a lack of reverence and a disregard for spiritual values. It serves as a cautionary tale of the consequences of treating sacred things with irreverence.

Furthermore, this verse highlights the theme of vanity and pride, as the king, his princes, wives, and concubines exhibited ostentatious behavior by using the golden vessels for their own pleasure. This extravagant display of wealth and arrogance ultimately led to their downfall, as they were eventually judged and punished by God for their actions. It serves as a reminder that material possessions and worldly pleasures do not bring true fulfillment or lasting satisfaction.

In terms of word studies, the phrase "drank in them" can be explored to emphasize the act of using the vessels for drinking purposes. This simple action represents a desecration of the sacred objects and highlights the violation of the sanctity of the temple. Through this word study, we can gain a deeper understanding of the disrespect shown towards God and His house, resulting in divine retribution.

American Standard Version

Then they brought the golden vessels that were taken out of the temple of the house of God which was at Jerusalem; and the king and his lords, his wives and his concubines, drank from them.
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