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Book of Acts - Chapter 9 - Verse 4

9:4
And he fell to the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?

Meaning

This verse from the book of Acts in the Bible recounts the dramatic moment when Saul, later known as the apostle Paul, was on his way to Damascus to persecute Christians. As he journeyed, a bright light from heaven shone around him and he fell to the ground. In this moment of confusion and fear, he heard a voice addressing him by name and questioning his actions. The voice belonged to Jesus Christ, who confronted Saul for his persecution of Christians. This encounter was a pivotal moment in Saul's life, leading to his conversion to Christianity and eventual role as a major figure in the early Christian church. The significance of this verse lies in the revelation of Christ's identification with his followers - that to persecute believers is to persecute Christ himself. This powerful message underscores the unity and solidarity of believers with Christ, emphasizing the importance of treating others with compassion and respect.

Theological Overview

Many theologians interpret the verse 'And he fell to the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?' as a pivotal moment in the conversion of Saul, who later became known as the Apostle Paul. The repetition of the name 'Saul' in the voice from heaven could be seen as a sign of divine emphasis and urgency. The question posed by the voice, 'why persecutest thou me?', is believed to be a powerful statement about the profound connection between Christ and his followers. Some scholars argue that this verse highlights the concept of the mystical union between believers and Christ, emphasizing that any harm done to followers of Christ is viewed as an attack on Christ himself. The theological implications of this verse have led to discussions about the interconnectedness of the body of Christ and the importance of empathy and solidarity among believers. Word studies on 'persecutest' may also reveal deeper meanings related to suffering, tribulation, and endurance in the context of faith.

American Standard Version

and he fell upon the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
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