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Book of Acts - Chapter 8 - Verse 1

8:1
And Saul was consenting unto his death. And at that time there was a great persecution against the church which was at Jerusalem; and they were all scattered abroad throughout the regions of Judaea and Samaria, except the apostles.

Meaning

In this verse from Acts 8:1, we see Saul, who later became the apostle Paul, giving his approval for the stoning of Stephen, the first Christian martyr. This event marked the beginning of a great persecution against the early church in Jerusalem. The believers were scattered throughout the regions of Judaea and Samaria, fulfilling the prophecy of Jesus that his followers would be witnesses in all of Judea, Samaria, and to the ends of the earth (Acts 1:8). The persecution served to spread the gospel beyond Jerusalem, as the scattered believers carried the message of Jesus wherever they went. The apostles, however, remained in Jerusalem, continuing to lead the church and offer support to the scattered believers. This verse highlights the sovereignty of God, as even in the midst of persecution, His purposes are being accomplished, and His word is being spread throughout the known world.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Acts, we see Saul (who later becomes the apostle Paul) giving his approval for the death of Stephen, one of the early Christian martyrs. This event marks the beginning of a period of intense persecution against the church in Jerusalem, leading to the scattering of believers throughout the regions of Judaea and Samaria. The dispersal of the church members may seem like a setback, but it actually played a crucial role in spreading the message of Jesus Christ to a wider audience. The apostles remained in Jerusalem, providing stability and leadership during this tumultuous time. The word "consenting" in this passage signifies more than just passive agreement; it implies active participation in the condemnation of Stephen. This verse highlights the theme of persecution that runs throughout the book of Acts, showing how the early Christians faced opposition and hardship but ultimately persevered in their faith.

American Standard Version

And Saul was consenting unto his death. And there arose on that day a great persecution against the church which was in Jerusalem; and they were all scattered abroad throughout the regions of Judaea and Samaria, except the apostles.
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