Book of Acts - Chapter 4 - Verse 8

When Peter spoke to the rulers of the people and elders of Israel, he did so under the influence of the Holy Ghost. The Holy Ghost is seen as the third person of the Holy Trinity in Christian theology, representing the presence of God on Earth. As such, Peter's words were considered to be divinely inspired and guided by the Holy Ghost. In this verse, Peter's boldness and courage to address the leaders of Israel reflect his newfound conviction and empowerment by the Holy Spirit after Pentecost. By acknowledging the rulers and elders, Peter shows respect for their authority while also challenging them to listen to his message. This moment marks a significant turning point in Peter's ministry and sets the stage for the proclamation of the gospel to the Jewish leaders.

When Peter, filled with the Holy Ghost, addressed the rulers of the people and elders of Israel, it signifies a significant moment in the early Christian church. The phrase "filled with the Holy Ghost" emphasizes the divine inspiration and guidance that Peter received before speaking. This highlights the belief in the importance of the Holy Spirit in empowering believers to proclaim the message of Christ boldly. Additionally, Peter's addressing of the rulers and elders of Israel demonstrates his understanding of the audience he was speaking to, showing respect for their authority and position within the community. This interaction also points to the early Christian belief in the importance of engaging with those in leadership positions, seeking to spread the message of Jesus to all levels of society. Overall, this verse underscores the theological significance of the Holy Spirit's guidance and the strategic approach of early Christian leaders in communicating the message of salvation to diverse audiences.