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Book of Acts - Chapter 4 - Verse 5

4:5
And it came to pass on the morrow, that their rulers, and elders, and scribes,

Meaning

In this verse, the phrase "And it came to pass on the morrow, that their rulers, and elders, and scribes," is significant as it sets the stage for a key moment in the biblical narrative. The mention of rulers, elders, and scribes indicates a gathering of important figures within the community who hold power and influence. This group of leaders is often referred to in the Bible as the Sanhedrin, the religious council of Jewish elders who played a significant role in the governance and decision-making processes of the Jewish community. Their presence in this verse suggests that an important event or decision is about to take place, as their involvement signifies the gravity and significance of the situation at hand. This verse serves as a prelude to the unfolding of events that will shape the course of the narrative, highlighting the authority and jurisdiction of these rulers, elders, and scribes in the context of the biblical story being told.

Theological Overview

When examining the verse "And it came to pass on the morrow, that their rulers, and elders, and scribes," from a theological perspective, it is important to understand the roles of these different groups within the Jewish society at that time. The term "rulers" would typically refer to members of the Sanhedrin, the highest Jewish council responsible for religious and civil matters. The "elders" were respected community leaders who held positions of authority and wisdom. Lastly, the "scribes" were scholars and experts in Jewish law and scripture, responsible for interpreting and teaching the Torah. In this verse, these three groups are mentioned together, indicating a gathering of influential individuals who wielded power and influence in Jewish society. Their presence suggests a significant event or decision that required their expertise and leadership. This verse sets the stage for a deeper exploration of the social and political dynamics at play during the time of Jesus and the early Christian church.

American Standard Version

And it came to pass on the morrow, that their rulers and elders and scribes were gathered together in Jerusalem;
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