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Book of Acts - Chapter 28 - Verse 4

28:4
And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath escaped the sea, yet vengeance suffereth not to live.

Meaning

When the barbarians saw the venomous beast hanging on the hand of Paul, they immediately assumed he must be a criminal deserving of punishment. This reaction was due to their belief in a form of retributive justice, where they believed that misfortune or harm would befall those who committed evil deeds. The fact that Paul had survived a shipwreck only added to their suspicion, as they thought that even though he had escaped the sea, he was now facing divine retribution. This verse serves as a reminder of how easily people can jump to conclusions and make judgments based on superficial evidence. It also highlights the importance of looking beyond outward appearances and circumstances to understand the true nature of a person. Despite the initial assumptions of the barbarians, Paul's actions and character would soon prove them wrong as he continued to show grace and courage in the face of adversity.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of this verse from Acts 28:4 delves into the concept of divine judgment and human assumption. The passage describes the reaction of the barbarians toward Paul when a venomous snake bites him. The barbarians immediately jump to the conclusion that Paul must be a murderer, as they believe that even though he survived the sea, he is now facing vengeance. This response can be seen as a reflection of human nature to hastily judge others based on external circumstances without considering the bigger picture or God's providence. It serves as a reminder of the danger of making assumptions and the importance of seeking understanding and discernment from God rather than relying solely on human reasoning. This verse highlights the theme of divine justice and the folly of human judgment, ultimately pointing to the sovereignty and omniscience of God in all situations.

American Standard Version

And when the barbarians saw the [venomous] creature hanging from his hand, they said one to another, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath escaped from the sea, yet Justice hath not suffered to live.
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