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Book of Acts - Chapter 19 - Verse 35

19:35
And when the townclerk had appeased the people, he said, Ye men of Ephesus, what man is there that knoweth not how that the city of the Ephesians is a worshipper of the great goddess Diana, and of the image which fell down from Jupiter?

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Acts, the townclerk of Ephesus is addressing a crowd of people who were upset about the preaching of the apostle Paul. The townclerk, in an attempt to calm the people down, reminds them of the city's devotion to the goddess Diana. He is emphasizing the significance of Diana in Ephesus, as she was considered a great and powerful deity by the city's inhabitants. The image that fell down from Jupiter refers to a meteorite that was believed to be a sacred object connected to the worship of Diana. This verse highlights the strong religious beliefs and practices of the Ephesians and serves as a reminder of the cultural and spiritual significance of the goddess Diana in their lives.

Theological Overview

On this particular verse from Acts 19, we find an interesting theological interpretation that sheds light on the city of Ephesus and its worship practices. The townclerk, in his address to the people, highlights the deep-rooted devotion of the Ephesians to the great goddess Diana. This indicates the prevalent influence of pagan beliefs in the region, with the residents actively engaging in the worship of a deity tied to ancient mythology. The reference to the image fallen down from Jupiter further underscores the syncretism present in Ephesus, where aspects of Roman and Greek gods were blended with local religious traditions. This verse serves as a reminder of the diverse cultural and religious landscape of the ancient world, providing valuable insights into the dynamics of religious practices and beliefs among different communities.

American Standard Version

And when the townclerk had quieted the multitude, he saith, Ye men of Ephesus, what man is there who knoweth not that the city of the Ephesians is temple-keeper of the great Diana, and of the [image] which fell down from Jupiter?
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