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Book of Acts - Chapter 10 - Verse 39

10:39
And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree:

Meaning

Within this verse, the speaker is proclaiming that they have firsthand knowledge and experience of everything that Jesus did during his time on earth, particularly in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They witnessed his teachings, miracles, and ultimately his death on the cross. The phrase "whom they slew and hanged on a tree" refers to the crucifixion of Jesus, which was a significant event in Christian belief as it signifies the sacrifice made by Jesus for the sins of humanity. This verse serves as a testament to the authenticity and validity of the events surrounding Jesus' life, death, and resurrection, as it is being declared by individuals who were present during those momentous occasions. It reinforces the historical and spiritual significance of Jesus' life and the impact it had on those who encountered him.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of the verse 'And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree:' emphasizes the concept of Jesus' sacrificial death on the cross. The reference to Jesus being "slain and hanged on a tree" underscores the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, particularly in Deuteronomy 21:23 which mentions that anyone who is hung on a tree is under God's curse. This verse points to the profound theological truth that Jesus bore the curse of sin on our behalf, taking our punishment upon himself to bring about redemption and reconciliation with God.

American Standard Version

And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the country of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom also they slew, hanging him on a tree.
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