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Book of 2 Timothy - Chapter 4 - Verse 1

4:1
I charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom;

Meaning

When the verse states "I charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ," it is emphasizing the seriousness and importance of the message that is about to be delivered. The phrase "who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom" indicates that all individuals, both the living and the dead, will be judged by God and Jesus Christ when they return. This verse serves as a reminder of the accountability that all individuals hold before God and the necessity to live a righteous and faithful life. It also highlights the belief in the second coming of Jesus Christ and the establishment of his kingdom. Overall, this verse serves as a call to action for believers to live according to the teachings of Jesus Christ and to be prepared for his return and the judgment that will follow.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse 'I charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom;', it is essential to understand the weight of the charge being conveyed. The phrase "I charge thee" signifies a solemn and urgent command, emphasizing the importance and seriousness of the message being delivered. The mention of "God, and the Lord Jesus Christ" highlights the divine authority behind this charge, underlining the accountability that believers hold before the ultimate Judge. The reference to Jesus Christ as the one who will judge "the quick and the dead" serves as a reminder that all individuals, regardless of their state of being, will one day stand before Him to give an account of their lives. The phrase "at his appearing and his kingdom" points to the future return of Jesus Christ and the establishment of His eternal reign, signifying that judgment is not merely a concept but a certain reality that all will face. Therefore, this verse serves as a sobering reminder of the imminent judgment that awaits all individuals and calls believers to live in a manner worthy of their calling as they await the return of their Lord and Savior.

American Standard Version

I charge [thee] in the sight of God, and of Christ Jesus, who shall judge the living and the dead, and by his appearing and his kingdom:
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