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Book of 2 Timothy - Chapter 3 - Verse 8

3:8
Now as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses, so do these also resist the truth: men of corrupt minds, reprobate concerning the faith.

Meaning

Paul, in his second letter to Timothy, draws a parallel between the opposition Moses faced from Jannes and Jambres, and the resistance that the truth encounters from certain people in his time. Jannes and Jambres were two magicians in Pharaoh's court who tried to replicate the miracles Moses performed through the power of God. Similarly, in Paul's context, there were individuals who were actively working against the truth of the Gospel, representing a barrier to the faith. These individuals were described as having corrupt minds and being reprobate concerning the faith, implying that they were morally depraved and untrustworthy in matters of belief. This comparison serves to highlight the ongoing battle between truth and deception, faith and unbelief, that has persisted throughout history. It also emphasizes the importance of discerning the truth and remaining steadfast in the face of opposition and resistance.

Theological Overview

In 2 Timothy 3:8, the mention of Jannes and Jambres is a reference to two figures from Jewish tradition who were said to be magicians in Pharaoh's court during the time of Moses. Though their names are not mentioned in the Old Testament, they were thought to be the magicians who opposed Moses when he performed miracles to demonstrate God's power. By invoking Jannes and Jambres, Paul is drawing a parallel between their resistance to the truth and the behavior of those who oppose the gospel in his time. Just as these men were of corrupt minds and reprobate concerning the faith, so too are those who resist the truth in Timothy's day. This verse serves as a reminder to believers that there will always be opposition to the gospel, but they are called to stand firm in their faith despite the challenges they may face. The theological interpretation of this passage underscores the importance of remaining steadfast in one's beliefs amidst a world that may be hostile to the message of Christ.

American Standard Version

And even as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses, so do these also withstand the truth. Men corrupted in mind, reprobate concerning the faith.
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