Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 8 - Verse 3

David's victory over Hadadezer, the king of Zobah, signifies his military prowess and his determination to protect the borders of his kingdom. In biblical context, David's defeat of Hadadezer is a demonstration of God's favor and support towards David as the chosen king of Israel. The reference to the river Euphrates highlights the extent of David's conquests, as this river was a significant natural barrier and a symbol of power in the ancient Near East. By reclaiming territory up to the Euphrates, David solidified his reign and established Israel as a dominant force in the region. This verse showcases David's strategic military skills and his commitment to securing the boundaries of his kingdom, reflecting his role as a strong and competent leader chosen by God to rule over his people.

David's victory over Hadadezer, the son of Rehob, king of Zobah, is a significant event in the biblical narrative, showcasing David's military prowess and the fulfillment of God's promises to him as king. The phrase "recover his border at the river Euphrates" implies that Hadadezer was attempting to expand his territory or regain lost lands but was met with defeat by David. In this context, David's action can symbolize the triumph of God's chosen leader over his enemies and the establishment of Israel as a powerful nation under the divine protection. The name Hadadezer itself may suggest a connection to the Canaanite god Hadad, indicating a pagan influence that David was prevailing against in his conquests. This verse highlights the themes of divine favor, military conquest, and the fulfillment of God's promises that are central to the theological interpretation of David's reign as recorded in the Bible.