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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 6 - Verse 3

6:3
And they set the ark of God upon a new cart, and brought it out of the house of Abinadab that was in Gibeah: and Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, drave the new cart.

Meaning

This verse from 2 Samuel 6:3 describes the moment when the Israelites attempted to transport the ark of God on a new cart. The ark of God was a sacred and important object in Jewish religious practice, believed to house the presence of God. In this instance, the decision to place the ark on a new cart was a departure from the prescribed method of transporting it, which was to be carried by the Levites using poles inserted through rings on its sides. The use of a cart was a practical choice, but it ultimately led to a tragic outcome. As the cart was being driven by Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, the oxen pulling it stumbled, causing the ark to shift. In an attempt to prevent it from falling, Uzzah reached out his hand and touched the ark, which was forbidden. This action resulted in Uzzah being struck dead by God. This verse serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of following God's commandments and respecting the holiness of sacred objects.

Theological Overview

This verse from 2 Samuel 6:3 provides an interesting insight into the transportation of the ark of God. In the theological interpretation of this passage, the use of a new cart to carry the ark raises questions about the appropriate reverence and treatment of God's holy objects. Traditionally, the ark of the covenant was meant to be carried by the Levites using poles inserted through rings on its sides, as outlined in the book of Exodus. The choice to place the ark on a new cart instead of following these prescribed methods resulted in unintended consequences, as we see later in the chapter when Uzzah reaches out to steady the ark and is struck dead by God. This disobedience to God's instructions highlights the importance of following His commands precisely and respecting the holiness of His possessions. Additionally, word studies on the terms "Abinadab" and "Gibeah" may provide further context for understanding the familial and geographical significance of the events described in this verse.

American Standard Version

And they set the ark of God upon a new cart, and brought it out of the house of Abinadab that was in the hill: and Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, drove the new cart.
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