Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 3 - Verse 9

In this verse, Joab is speaking to Abner, the commander of Saul's army, in the context of a confrontation between the two forces. Joab is essentially challenging Abner and making a threat against him, invoking God as a witness to his words. By saying "So do God to Abner, and more also, except, as the LORD hath sworn to David, even so I do to him," Joab is emphasizing the seriousness of his threat and invoking divine retribution if he does not follow through. Joab is essentially saying that he will do to Abner what the Lord has promised to do to David, which in this case likely refers to establishing David as the rightful king over Israel. This verse reflects the political and power struggles of the time, where loyalty to a king was paramount and defiance was met with swift and severe consequences. It also underscores the belief in divine justice and the role of God in determining the outcome of conflicts.

One of the key theological interpretations of this verse is the concept of divine justice and retribution. The statement made by the speaker, Joab, is a solemn vow calling upon God to act in accordance with His justice. This type of oath was common in ancient Hebrew culture to express the seriousness of a promise or threat. By invoking God as a witness to the oath, Joab is emphasizing the righteousness and authority of God's judgment. The phrase "except, as the LORD hath sworn to David, even so I do to him" further underscores the belief in God's faithfulness to His covenant with King David. This verse highlights the importance of honoring commitments and the belief that God will ensure justice for His chosen people.