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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 3 - Verse 35

3:35
And when all the people came to cause David to eat meat while it was yet day, David sware, saying, So do God to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or ought else, till the sun be down.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of 2 Samuel, we see King David making a solemn oath before God that he will not eat anything until the sun goes down. The context of this verse is when David and his men were on the run from King Saul who sought to kill him. David's men had just returned from battle and were hungry, urging him to eat. However, David saw this as an opportunity to dedicate himself to God and seek His favor and protection. By fasting until sunset, David was showing his complete dependence on God and his willingness to sacrifice his own comfort for the will of God. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of seeking God's guidance and strength in times of adversity, even when faced with basic needs like food. It also highlights David's faith and commitment to following God's commands, even in challenging circumstances.

Theological Overview

David's solemn oath in 2 Samuel 3:35 carries theological significance as it reveals his dedication to upholding his promise to refrain from eating until sunset. The phrase "So do God to me, and more also" reflects the seriousness of the oath, emphasizing the gravity of his vow. This demonstrates David's deep respect for the sanctity of oaths and the importance of keeping one's word, as breaking an oath made before God was considered a grave offense in biblical times. Additionally, this verse showcases David's discipline and self-control, as he chooses to prioritize his commitment over the immediate temptation of food offered by his people. By delving into the nuances of the language used in this verse, we can gain insight into the values and principles that guided David's actions, contributing to a deeper understanding of his character and relationship with God.

American Standard Version

And all the people came to cause David to eat bread while it was yet day; but David sware, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or aught else, till the sun be down.
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