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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 3 - Verse 20

3:20
So Abner came to David to Hebron, and twenty men with him. And David made Abner and the men that were with him a feast.

Meaning

When Abner, the commander of Saul's army, visited David in Hebron with twenty men, it symbolized a significant shift in power dynamics in the ongoing struggle for the throne of Israel. By hosting Abner and his men at a feast, David was extending a gesture of peace and reconciliation towards his former enemy. The act of sharing a meal together was a common way to establish trust and deepen relationships in ancient times. David's gesture may have been a strategic move to win over Abner and his supporters, as he sought to unite the fractured kingdom under his leadership. This event marked the beginning of a new chapter in David's rise to power, as he navigated complex political alliances to secure his position as the rightful king of Israel.

Theological Overview

Abner's visit to David in Hebron, bringing twenty men with him, signifies a significant moment in the ongoing narrative of David's rise to power. The act of David hosting Abner and his men to a feast not only reflects the custom of showing hospitality and respect to guests but also demonstrates David's diplomatic skills and desire for unity among the tribes of Israel. This gesture is symbolic of David's intention to reconcile with Abner, who was previously the commander of Saul's army and was now seeking to align himself with David. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights themes of forgiveness, reconciliation, and the importance of building relationships, even with former enemies. The word studies within this verse may focus on the nuances of the Hebrew words used to describe the feast and the specific actions taken by David to honor Abner and his men. Overall, this verse showcases David's wisdom and strategic thinking as he navigates the complexities of leadership and power in ancient Israel.

American Standard Version

So Abner came to David to Hebron, and twenty men with him. And David made Abner and the men that were with him a feast.
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