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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 3 - Verse 10

3:10
To translate the kingdom from the house of Saul, and to set up the throne of David over Israel and over Judah, from Dan even to Beersheba.

Meaning

The verse "To translate the kingdom from the house of Saul, and to set up the throne of David over Israel and over Judah, from Dan even to Beersheba." speaks about the transfer of power from the rule of Saul to King David. This verse signifies the establishment of the Davidic dynasty over the united kingdom of Israel and Judah. The phrase "from Dan even to Beersheba" is a common biblical expression used to denote the entire land of Israel from its northernmost point to its southernmost point. This verse represents a pivotal moment in the history of Israel as David, a man after God's own heart, takes the throne, fulfilling the promises made to him by God. It marks the beginning of a new era of prosperity and stability for the nation under the leadership of King David. The verse highlights the divine intervention in the affairs of Israel and the fulfillment of God's plan for his chosen people.

Theological Overview

As part of the historical narrative in the Bible, this verse from 2 Samuel 3:10 recounts the transition of power from Saul to David and the establishment of David as the rightful king over Israel. From a theological perspective, this verse highlights the divine intervention in the affairs of human kingdoms. The kingdom of Saul, which symbolized human weakness and failures, was to be translated to the kingdom of David, representing God's chosen leader and the promises made to him. The mention of setting up the throne of David over both Israel and Judah signifies the unification of the divided kingdom under David's rule, foreshadowing the unity and prosperity that would come with his reign. Additionally, the geographic reference from Dan to Beersheba encompasses the entirety of the land of Israel, emphasizing the scope and completeness of David's rule as ordained by God.

American Standard Version

to transfer the kingdom from the house of Saul, and to set up the throne of David over Israel and over Judah, from Dan even to Beer-sheba.
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