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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 21 - Verse 19

21:19
And there was again a battle in Gob with the Philistines, where Elhanan the son of Jaareoregim, a Bethlehemite, slew the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam.

Meaning

This verse from the Bible describes a battle that took place in Gob between the Israelites and the Philistines. During this battle, Elhanan, a Bethlehemite, achieved a significant victory by slaying the brother of the infamous Philistine warrior Goliath. The mention of Goliath's name adds context and significance to the battle, as he was a well-known and formidable opponent of the Israelites. The description of the staff of the spear being like a weaver's beam emphasizes the size and strength of the enemy that Elhanan faced and ultimately defeated. This verse showcases the courage and skill of Elhanan in confronting and overcoming a powerful adversary in the ongoing conflicts between the Israelites and the Philistines.

Theological Overview

The verse "And there was again a battle in Gob with the Philistines, where Elhanan the son of Jaareoregim, a Bethlehemite, slew the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam" from 2 Samuel 21:19 has generated theological discussions and word studies among scholars. This verse has sparked debates regarding the identity of the "brother of Goliath" mentioned, as it differs from the more well-known story of David defeating Goliath in 1 Samuel. Some scholars believe that there may have been multiple giants in the Philistine army, including Goliath's relatives, while others interpret this verse as symbolizing the ongoing conflict between the Israelites and the Philistines. The mention of Elhanan, described as a Bethlehemite who kills the brother of Goliath, highlights the valor and faith of ordinary individuals in the midst of great battles. Additionally, the description of the spear's size as being like a weaver's beam emphasizes the strength and might of the Philistine warriors. Overall, this verse provides a glimpse into the historical context of ancient battles and the courage of those who fought them.

American Standard Version

And there was again war with the Philistines at Gob; and Elhanan the son of Jaareoregim the Beth-lehemite slew Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam.
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