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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 21 - Verse 10

21:10
And Rizpah the daughter of Aiah took sackcloth, and spread it for her upon the rock, from the beginning of harvest until water dropped upon them out of heaven, and suffered neither the birds of the air to rest on them by day, nor the beasts of the field by night.

Meaning

In 2 Samuel 21:10, the verse describes Rizpah's incredible act of devotion and mourning over the bodies of her two sons who were among the seven sons of Saul handed over to the Gibeonites for retribution. Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah, took sackcloth and spread it upon a rock, where she stayed from the beginning of harvest until water dropped from heaven. This act symbolizes her unwavering dedication to honoring and protecting the bodies of her sons, even in the face of great hardship. By not allowing the birds of the air to rest on them by day and the beasts of the field by night, she demonstrated her love and respect for her children, ensuring that they received a proper burial and were not defiled. This poignant story serves as a reminder of the depths of a mother's love and the lengths she will go to honor and remember her children, even in the face of tragedy and loss.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse from 2 Samuel 21:10, we can see a powerful display of loyalty and devotion by Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah. Rizpah's act of spreading sackcloth upon the rock and guarding the bodies of her sons for an extended period emphasizes her unwavering commitment to her children, even in death. This act can be seen as a symbol of mourning and reverence, as she protected their remains from birds of the air by day and beasts of the field by night. Rizpah's actions demonstrate a deep sense of love and respect for her sons, highlighting the importance of honoring and remembering the deceased. This verse serves as a reminder of the human capacity for love and sacrifice, as well as the significance of grieving rituals in honoring the deceased.

American Standard Version

And Rizpah the daughter of Aiah took sackcloth, and spread it for her upon the rock, from the beginning of harvest until water was poured upon them from heaven; and she suffered neither the birds of the heavens to rest on them by day, nor the beasts of the field by night.
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