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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 2 - Verse 9

2:9
And made him king over Gilead, and over the Ashurites, and over Jezreel, and over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, and over all Israel.

Meaning

This verse from the Book of 1 Samuel in the Bible recounts the moment when Samuel anointed Saul as the first king of Israel. Saul was chosen by God to lead His people and was given authority over various regions, including Gilead, the Ashurites, Jezreel, Ephraim, Benjamin, and ultimately, all of Israel. Each of these territories played a significant role in the history and political landscape of ancient Israel. Gilead was known for its fertile land and strategic location, while Jezreel was a key city in the northern kingdom. Ephraim and Benjamin were prominent tribes within the nation, showing the extent of Saul's rule. By anointing Saul as king over these regions, God was establishing his leadership over the entire nation of Israel, setting the stage for a new era in the history of the chosen people. This verse showcases the divine selection of Saul and the beginning of Israel's monarchy under God's guidance.

Theological Overview

When exploring the theological interpretation of this verse, it is essential to consider the larger narrative of the Old Testament. The appointment of a king over Israel was a significant event that marked a shift in the governance of the Israelite people. It signified a move away from a decentralized tribal leadership towards a centralized monarchy. The mention of various regions and tribes in this verse, such as Gilead, the Ashurites, Jezreel, Ephraim, and Benjamin, emphasizes the king's authority over a diverse and expansive territory. This underscores the idea of the king as a unifying figure who brings together different tribes and regions under his rule. From a theological perspective, this verse can be seen as a reflection of God's sovereignty and his plan for the nation of Israel. It highlights the role of the king as a chosen leader who is entrusted with the responsibility of governing the people in accordance with divine will.

American Standard Version

and he made him king over Gilead, and over the Ashurites, and over Jezreel, and over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, and over all Israel.
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