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Book of 2 Samuel - Chapter 16 - Verse 22

16:22
So they spread Absalom a tent upon the top of the house; and Absalom went in unto his father's concubines in the sight of all Israel.

Meaning

In this verse from 2 Samuel 16:22, Absalom, the son of King David, sets up a tent on the roof of the palace and publicly sleeps with his father's concubines. This act was seen as a blatant display of power and rebellion against his father, as taking possession of the king's concubines was a way to assert one's claim to the throne in ancient Israelite culture. By committing this act in full view of the people of Israel, Absalom was sending a clear message of his intention to overthrow his father and seize the kingdom for himself. This shocking and immoral act not only showed Absalom's disregard for his father's authority but also demonstrated his ruthlessness and determination in his quest for power. The consequences of Absalom's actions would have far-reaching effects on the political stability of the kingdom and the relationships within King David's family, leading to a devastating civil war and tragic consequences for all involved.

Theological Overview

This verse from 2 Samuel 16:22 depicts a horrifying act of Absalom, the son of King David, as a form of political statement against his father. The theological interpretation of this verse lies in the symbolism of Absalom's actions. By spreading a tent on the top of the house and going in unto his father's concubines in the sight of all Israel, Absalom was not only defiling the women but also declaring his claim to the throne. This act was seen as a direct challenge to King David's authority and a demonstration of Absalom's ambition to take over the kingdom. The word 'concubines' here refers to the secondary wives or mistresses of the king, emphasizing the disgraceful nature of Absalom's actions. This event serves as a reminder of the consequences of rebellion and the destructive power of pride and ambition. It also highlights the tragic consequences of family dysfunction and political intrigue in the narrative of King David's reign.

American Standard Version

So they spread Absalom a tent upon the top of the house; and Absalom went in unto his father's concubines in the sight of all Israel.
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