Book of 2 Kings - Chapter 3 - Verse 4

This verse from the book of 2 Kings in the Bible describes Mesha king of Moab, who was known as a sheepmaster. The verse goes on to explain that Mesha rendered a tribute of a hundred thousand lambs and a hundred thousand rams, along with their wool, to the king of Israel.

This exchange of livestock was a common form of tribute or payment in the ancient world. Mesha, as a wealthy and powerful king, would present these valuable animals to show his loyalty and submission to the king of Israel. The large numbers mentioned in the verse signify the abundance of Mesha's flocks and the generosity of his tribute. The wool from the sheep would also have been a valuable commodity, used for clothing, blankets, and other essentials in the ancient world.

Overall, this verse provides valuable insight into the customs and practices of ancient kingdoms and their interactions with one another. It also highlights the importance of wealth, resources, and agricultural production in the politics and diplomacy of the time.

One theological interpretation of this verse from 2 Kings 3:4 focuses on the relationship between Mesha, king of Moab, and the king of Israel. Mesha is described as a sheepmaster, emphasizing his role as a provider and steward of livestock. By offering a tribute of one hundred thousand lambs and rams, Mesha shows his submission to the king of Israel. This act of rendering tribute reflects the power dynamics and political alliances of the time, highlighting the importance of respecting authority and honoring agreements. The mention of wool further emphasizes the wealth and abundance of Mesha's livestock, showcasing his prosperity and resources.