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Book of 2 Kings - Chapter 3 - Verse 1

3:1
Now Jehoram the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria the eighteenth year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and reigned twelve years.

Meaning

This verse from the Bible marks the beginning of Jehoram's reign over Israel. Jehoram was the son of King Ahab and took the throne in Samaria during the eighteenth year of Jehoshaphat's reign in Judah. The verse highlights the succession of power within the Israelite monarchy, indicating the passing of the torch from one ruler to another. Jehoram's reign lasted for twelve years, a period during which significant events and decisions likely took place. Understanding the context of Jehoram's reign helps readers grasp the historical significance of his rule and its impact on the people of Israel. By studying this verse alongside other passages, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the political landscape and power dynamics within the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah.

Theological Overview

When interpreting this verse, it is important to note the historical context and the significance of the reigns of Jehoram son of Ahab over Israel and Jehoshaphat over Judah. Jehoram's reign in Israel was marked by idolatry and evil, following in the footsteps of his father Ahab. The mention of the 18th year of Jehoshaphat's reign in Judah serves to provide a chronological reference point for the beginning of Jehoram's reign. This detail also highlights the division between the kingdoms of Israel and Judah, as each had its own ruler. The duration of Jehoram's reign, twelve years, is included to give a complete picture of his rule and its impact on the nation of Israel.

American Standard Version

Now Jehoram the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria in the eighteenth year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and reigned twelve years.
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