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Book of 2 Kings - Chapter 21 - Verse 6

21:6
And he made his son pass through the fire, and observed times, and used enchantments, and dealt with familiar spirits and wizards: he wrought much wickedness in the sight of the LORD, to provoke him to anger.

Meaning

This verse from 2 Kings 21:6 describes the actions of King Manasseh, who was one of the kings of Judah. Manasseh was known for his wickedness and for leading his people away from the worship of the true God. The verse highlights the various sinful practices that Manasseh engaged in, such as making his son pass through fire, using enchantments, and dealing with familiar spirits and wizards. These actions were explicitly forbidden by God in the Old Testament, as they involved seeking guidance and power from sources other than God. By engaging in these practices, Manasseh not only disobeyed God's commandments but also provoked Him to anger. The verse serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of turning away from God and seeking power and guidance from dark, forbidden sources. It is a cautionary tale of the dangers of straying from God's path and the importance of staying faithful to His commandments.

Theological Overview

This verse from 2 Kings 21:6 reveals the depths of sin that Manasseh, the king of Judah, plunged into during his reign. The phrase "passed through the fire" is believed to refer to a horrific cultic practice of child sacrifice to pagan gods such as Moloch. The mention of "observing times" may point to the practice of seeking guidance through astrology or divination, which was strictly forbidden by the Lord. The use of "enchantments" and consulting "familiar spirits and wizards" were all forms of witchcraft and sorcery that were condemned in the Mosaic law. Together, these actions show that Manasseh went against the covenant of the Lord and delved into forbidden spiritual practices, leading his people astray and provoking the wrath of God. This verse serves as a stark warning against the dangers of straying from the path of righteousness and indulging in practices that are contrary to the will of God.

American Standard Version

And he made his son to pass through the fire, and practised augury, and used enchantments, and dealt with them that had familiar spirits, and with wizards: he wrought much evil in the sight of Jehovah, to provoke him to anger.
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