Book of 2 Kings - Chapter 15 - Verse 37

During this period in history, the kingdom of Judah was facing external threats from neighboring nations. The verse indicates that the LORD allowed Rezin, the king of Syria, and Pekah, the son of Remaliah, to come against Judah. Rezin was the king of Aram-Damascus, a powerful kingdom to the north of Judah. Pekah was the king of Israel, the northern kingdom which had broken away from Judah. These two rulers formed an alliance to attack Judah and bring it under their control. The mention of the LORD beginning to send these adversaries signifies a divine intervention in the affairs of Judah. It serves as a reminder that God was actively involved in the history of His people, both in times of blessing and in times of difficulty. This verse marks the beginning of a period of conflict and turmoil for Judah, as they faced aggression from their neighbors.

The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the concept of divine judgment. The LORD's decision to send Rezin, the king of Syria, and Pekah, the son of Remaliah, against Judah signifies the consequences of Judah's disobedience and departure from God's ways. This event serves as a reminder of the importance of remaining faithful to God and the repercussions that arise when individuals or nations turn away from Him. It also emphasizes the LORD's sovereignty over nations and His ability to use foreign powers as instruments of judgment. Additionally, this verse underscores the theme of God's faithfulness to His covenant promises, as the troubles Judah faces are a result of their failure to uphold their end of the covenant with God. Through this interpretation, readers are encouraged to reflect on the implications of their actions in relation to God's commandments and the significance of remaining steadfast in their faith.