Book of 2 Corinthians - Chapter 3 - Verse 7

Paul's letter to the Corinthians discusses the contrast between the Old Covenant given to Moses and the New Covenant through Jesus Christ. The "ministration of death" refers to the Ten Commandments, which were engraved on stone tablets and served as a reminder of sin and the consequences of breaking the law. Despite the glory associated with the law given to Moses, it ultimately lacked the power to bring life and salvation. The radiance that shone from Moses' face after encountering God on Mount Sinai was so great that the Israelites could not bear to look at him directly. This temporary glory faded over time, symbolizing the temporary nature of the Old Covenant. Paul contrasts this with the eternal glory and life-giving power of the New Covenant, which brings forgiveness, grace, and the transforming work of the Holy Spirit. Through Jesus Christ, believers can experience a relationship with God that is far more glorious and life-changing than the law could ever offer.

Paul's theological interpretation of this verse in 2 Corinthians 3:7 focuses on the transition from the Old Covenant to the New Covenant. The "ministration of death" refers to the covenant given to Moses, which was centered around the Ten Commandments inscribed on tablets of stone. Despite its glory, symbolized by the radiant face of Moses after encountering God, this covenant was temporary and ultimately faded away. This passage underscores the contrast between the law of Moses, which brought condemnation and death due to humanity's inability to fulfill its requirements, and the grace and life brought by Jesus Christ in the New Covenant. The emphasis is on the supremacy of the New Covenant instituted through Christ, which offers forgiveness, reconciliation, and the transforming power of the Holy Spirit. By delving into the underlying meaning and significance of the terms used in this verse, we gain a deeper understanding of God's redemptive plan and His provision for humanity through the work of Jesus.