Book of 2 Chronicles - Chapter 4 - Verse 5

This verse from 1 Kings 7:26 describes the construction of a large basin in the temple of Solomon. The basin was used for ritual cleansing and was made of cast metal, specifically bronze. The verse details the dimensions of the basin, stating that it was a handbreadth thick and had a rim like the brim of a cup with intricate designs of lilies. The basin had a capacity of three thousand baths, which is roughly equivalent to 11,000 gallons or 41,000 liters. This large volume was necessary for the priests to cleanse themselves before performing their sacred duties in the temple. The intricate design of the basin with flowers of lilies served to symbolize purity and cleanliness, reflecting the importance of spiritual purification in the temple rituals. Overall, this verse highlights the meticulous craftsmanship and attention to detail that went into the construction of the temple furnishings, emphasizing the reverence and importance of the sacred space.

One theological interpretation of this verse from 1 Kings 7:26 focuses on the symbolism behind the dimensions and design of the bronze sea that was created for the temple. The handbreadth thickness could represent the strength and steadfastness of God's promises and protection for His people. The brim of the sea, resembling the brim of a cup, could symbolize the abundance and overflowing blessings that God provides to those who seek Him. The flowers of lilies adorning the sea could be seen as a reminder of God's provision for His creation, as lilies are often associated with beauty and purity in biblical symbolism.

Delving into word studies, the measurement of three thousand baths is significant. In biblical times, a bath was a unit of liquid measurement equivalent to approximately 6 gallons. Therefore, three thousand baths would equate to a massive amount of water, underscoring the extravagance and grandeur of the temple and its furnishings. This abundance of water could also symbolize the cleansing and purifying power of God, as water is often used in the Bible as a symbol of renewal and spiritual cleansing.